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You are here:   OldClasses > 2012 > Eurythoe complanata | Kurt Sengstock

 

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Eurythoe complanata, Pallas 1766

                                         The Fireworm

           




By Kurt Sengstock (2012)

 

 

Fact Sheet

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Summary


Identification resources


Size


Ecology


Local distribution and Habitat


Crypsis


Life History & Behaviour


Defensive response


Reproduction


Locomotion


Feeding (Preference)


Anatomy & Physiology


External Morphology


Internal anatomy and physiology


Evolution & Systematics


Phylogenetics


Biogeographic Distribution


Distribution


Conservation & Threats


Threats


References & Links

E. complanata’s defining characteristic, the harpoon=like chaetae, is also the species greatest defense mechanism when confronted with a situation where crypsis is impossible.

Despite the impressive array of bristles, E. complanatas’ first defensive instinct is flight, rather than fight. Any gap, crevasse or hole will swiftly be utilised when this animal is confronted with a potential predator or inquisitive biologist (figure 1). Failing that, the fireworm reacts by curling in a tight ball, allowing maximum exposure of its calcareous bristles. It will remain in this position until it deems the environment safe enough to retreat to more comforting abodes.



Figure 1 A fleeing E. complanata, seeking protection after being disturbed be an inquisitive biologist.

Classification

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