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Austrocochlea constricta

Constricted Top Shell

Aidan Rintala (2014)

 

 

Fact Sheet

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Summary


Brief Overview


Physical Description


Appearance


Size


Ecology


Biographical Distribution


Local Habitats and Distribution


Micro-habitats and Associations


Life History


Feeding


Reproductive Biology and Settlement


Anatomy and Physiology


Internal Anatomy


Muscular Foot Tenacity


Evolution & Systematics


Hypothetical 'Generalised Mollusc'


Conservation


Threats


References & Links


References


Additional Readings

Austrocochlea Constricta it is considered a herbivore grazer which emerges at high tide to feed on microalgae, including diatoms and endolithic species that are able to penetrate into the rock surface. Grazing is performed by a structure unique to Molluscs called the Radula, which functions as a scraper for microphagous grazing (Shaw, Macey & Brooker, 2008).


Figure 1: Illustrates Chitinous Radula teeth erected over the Odontophore


The radula is an elongated ribbon-like structure containing rows of small chitinous teeth that have been modified specifically for grazing of microalgae (Shaw, Macey & Brooker, 2008). While A. Constricta is feeding the protractor and retractor muscles which are responsible for the movement of the radula protrude it from the mouth, then work simultaneously to scrape it over the substratum. While this occurs the chitinous teeth cut away food particles which are returned to the buccal cavity. 

Classification

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