The distribution of D.nigra has been reported as being quite
extensive through most tropical and warm temperate regions including the
central and western Pacific and Indian Ocean but excluding the Pacific and
Atlantic coasts of tropical America (Willan and Coleman, 1984, Brodie et al., 1997). Brodie et al.’s (1997) study
indicates that D.nigra is a tropical
and subtropical species due to no confirmed specimens observed along
Australia’s southern coastline. The southern limit of D.nigra’s distribution range in Australia includes regions south of
Rottnest Island, on the west coast near Perth, and Botany Bay on the east coast (Figure 1).
D.nigra
have previously been reported to occur all along the Australian coastline (Kenny, 1960, Burn, 1962, Willan and Coleman, 1984, Bryce and Wells, 1993), however these reporting’s most
likely due to misidentifications of D.nigra
as D.fumata.
Figure 1: The southern limit of D.nigra distribution in Australia as marked by Rottnest Island on the west coast and Botany Bay on the east coast.